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                  <text>in!f[// #1
FrfJ.fe.rshe.11 Davis for lines from . "Jazz Band" from A Black Man's Verse,
( 1pyrignt ~ 1935 by Frank Ma.rshtll Davis . Author or representative
could not be located for pm:!lmUi:l reprint rtgltlbs.
insert #2
Robert Hayden f o~ lines lines from "Gabriel," from The Begro Caravan,
copyright c 1941 by Robert Hayden ; for lines from "Runagate Runagate ,

11

from Selected Poems , copyright c 1966 by Robert Hayden and published
and
by October House; for lines from 11 ~1-Hajj Malik El Shabazz" and
"Zeus Over Rede-ye" , from Words in the Mourningtime, copyright

@I 1970

by R0 bert Hayden and published by October House . All reprinted by
permission of Robert Hayden.
insert #3(add to on-going ackn . )
; Harold Ober Associates for lines from "Goo&lt;ibye, Christ,

11

from

Good Morning, RevolJtion, copyright c 1932 by Langston Hughes,
c renewed• reprinted by permission of Harold Ober associates .

insert 1f4
Ted Joans for !ines from "The . 38,

11

from New Negro Poets: u . s . A., copy-

right c 1964 by Ted Joans . S0 urce for reprint rights could not be
located at publication time .
insert # 5
Fenton Johnson for lines from "Tired, " from The Book of Ameri;JS Negro
Poetry, copyright c 1922, 1931 by J ~ ~ a . ~ ~ ~ d @ r e n e w e d IC(~
1959 by Mrs . Grace Nail Johnson . Source for r~print rights could not
be found at publication time .
insert :ff6
Elouise Loftin for lines from "Getting Oaugnt" and "Rain Spread," from
Jum.bish , copyrignt c 1972 by Elouise Loftin and published by Emerson
Hall, Inc . Reprinted by permission of the authamr.

�•

t

f

_p.ns; rtl

'

#i

I •

,' Oj/rn,'e(Alvin Saxon) for lines from "Watts," from 'the Poetry of Black
.•••. /

Kmerica, copyright c 1973 by Ojeknke. Reprinted by permission of

1

'

the author.

insert #e
'Job:nJie - S'cott for lines from "The Fish Party" and"Watts," from From
Ashes: Voices of Watts , copyright c 196"( by liohni-ie Scott. Negobiations for reprint rights incomplete at time of publication.

¼ Wrife ·, r Si'n /1.:1+
insert :/19
Paul Vesey(Sarnuel Allen) for lines from "To Satch,

11

from Soon, One

Morning, copyright /4' 1963 by Paul Vesey. Reprinted by permission
of the author .

�I

' I'
I

''

' '

I , t

I

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I

l. ,

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

✓

Many thanks are due the following poets, editors, publishers and survivors of
poets for use of cited material.

All efforts have been made to secure the

proper permission for each selection.

However, if some of the selections are

not properly acknowledged, please contact Doubleday &amp;Company, Inc., in order
to clarify the situation.
Mrs. Anna L. Thompson for lines from "Nocturne Varial,

11

by Lewis Alexander,

from The Poetry of the Negro, copyright@l949, 1970 by Anna L. Thompson.
Published by Doubleday

&amp;

Company, Inc.

Reprinted by permission of

Mrs. Anna L. Thompson.
Margaret Walker Alexander for lines from "Bad-Man Stagolee,

11

"For My People,"

"Pappa Chicken," "The Struggle Staggers Us," and "We Have been Believer~'
from For My People, copyright(£)1942 by Margaret Walker and Yale University
Press.

Reprinted by permission of Margaret Walker Alexander.

The Associated Publishers, Inc. for lines from "The Psalms of Uplift," by
J. Mord Allen, from Negro Poets and Their Poems, edited by Robert Thomas

Kerlin.

Copyright@l923, 1935 by The Associated Publishers, Inc.

Samuel Allen (Paul Vesey} for lines from "To Satch," copyright@l962 by
Samuel Allen.

Reprinted by permission of Samuel Allen (Paul Vesey).

Russell Atkins for lines from "At War" which first appeared in American Weave,
copyright01962 by Russell Atkins, and "Irritable Song" which first
appeared in Naked Ear, copyright@l958 by Russell Atkins.
permission of the author.

1

Reprinted by

�'t

..

,I
I

Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc. for lines from Imamu Amiri Baraka s Black Art,
1

11

Black People,

11

11

leroy,

11

11

11

and Sterling Street Septembe13 from Black Magic:
11

11

E_getry 1961-1967, copyright©l969 by LeRoi Jones.

Reprinted by permission

of the publisher, The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc.
Exposition Press for Austin Black's ASEXUAL FLIGHT from The Tornado in My
11

Mouth:

11

Poems by Austin Black, copyright@l966 by Austin Black.

Reprinted

by permission of Exposition Press, Inc., Hicksville, N.Y. 11801.
Harold Ober Associates for lines from Arna Bontemps'

11

Golgotha Is a Mountai~

from Personals, copyright@)l963 by Arna Bontemps.

1

Reprinted by permission

of Harold Ober Associates.
Harper and Row, Publishers, Inc. for lines from Gwendolyn Brooks's The Anniad,
11

11

The Ballad of Rudolph Reed,

the poor,

11

11

"Beverly Hills, Chicago,

11

11

the children of

0f De Witt Wi 11 i ams on His Way to Lincoln Cemetery,

be afraid of no,
"Negro Hero, 11
11

11

We Real Cool,

11

11

11

11

11

The Last Quatrain of the Ballad of Emmett Till,

The Preacher:

11

Ruminations Behind the Sermon,

11

do not
11

and all of

from Jhe World of Gwendolyn Brook_s , copyright@l971 by

11

Gwendolyn Brooks; and for lines from "Langston Hughes,
Blood-Red Wrath and 0f Robert Frost,
11

11

11

11

Riders to the

from Selected Poems by Gwendolyn

Brooks, copyright@l963 by Gwendolyn Brooks.
Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc.

11

Reprinted by permission of

Broadside Press for lines from Gwendolyn

Brooks I s Speech to the Youn97 1 from Family Pictures, copyright (£)1970
11

by Gwendolyn Brooks Blakley.

Reprinted by permission of Broadside Press.

Ster 1i ng Brown for 1i nes from Memph is B1ues; f ram Southern Road, Beacon Press
11

reprint, copyright@l975 by Sterling Brown, and 01d Lem,
11

by Sterling Brown.

Used by permission of Sterling Brown.

2

11

copyright@l975

�t

The Associated Publishers, Inc. for lines from Benjamin Burrel1 1 s 11 A Negro
Mother," from Negro Poets and Their Poems, edited by Robert Thomas Kerlin,
copyright (f) 1923, 1935 by The Associated Publishers, Inc.

Reprinted by

permission of The Associated Publishers, Inc.
Doubleday &amp;Company, Inc. for lines from Marcus B. Christian s 11 McDonogh Day
1

in New Orleans, 11 from The Poetry of the Negro, cop_){ri ght © 1949 by
Langston Hughes and Arna Bontemps.

-re_nev.JW

Copyright,@1970 by Arna Bontemps.

Reprinted by permission of Doubleday &amp; Company, Inc.
Random House, Inc. for lines from Lucille Clifton 1 s 11 Lately 11 and 11 Mary~11 from
Good News About the Earth, copyright(yl972 by Lucille Clifton, and 11 God s
1

Mood 11 from An Ordinary Woman, copyright@l974 by Lucille Clifton.

Re-

printed by permission of Random House, Inc.
Sam Cornish for lines from Middleclass Girls with crippled fingers waiting for
11

me to light their cigarettes;• from People Beneath the Window, copyright@
1968 by Sam Cornish.

Published by Sacco Publishers.

Reprinted by permission

of the author.
Jayne Cortez for lines from Festivals and Funeral~' from Festivals and Funerals,
11

copyright €)1971 by Jayne Cortez.

Reprinted by permission of the author.

The Associated Publishers, Inc. for lines from "The Don t Care Negro" and
1

"The Negro Child," by Joseph Seamon Cotter, sr;and for lines from 11 Rain
Music) by Joseph Seamon Cotter, Jr., from Negro Poets and Their Poems,
edited by Robert Thomas Kerlin.
Publishers, Inc.

Copyright@l923, 1935 by The Associated

Reprinted by permission of The Associated Publishers, Inc.

3

�Harper and Row Publishers, Inc. for lines from Countee Cullen's "Heritage,"
"Scottsboro, Too, Is Worth Its Song,
I Stand.

11

and "Yet Do I Marve

yr

from On These

Copyright@l927, 1955 by Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc.

Reprinted by permission of Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc.
Waring Cuney for 1ines from "Hard Times" and "No Image~;' from Storefront Church,
copyright @1973 by Waring Cuney.

Reprinted by permission of Waring Cuney.

Broadside Press for lines from James Cunningham's "St. Julien's Eve:
Cross; from Jump Bad, edited by Gwendolyn Brooks.
Broadside Press.

For Dennis

Copyright(S) 1971 by

Reprinted by permission of Broadside Press.

Frank Marshall Davis for lines from "Jazz Band" from A Black Man's Verse,
)

copyright(f)l935 by Frank Marshall Davis.

Author or representative could

not be located for reprint rights.
Jupiter Hammon Press for lines from Walter Delegall's "Psalms for Sonny Rollin~•
from Burning Spear:

An Anthology of Afro-Saxon Poetry, copyright (s)l963

by the Dasein Literary Society.

Reprinted by permission of Jupiter Hammon

Press ~asein Literary Society.
Doubleday &amp;Company, Inc. for lines from Alexis DeVeaux's Spirits in the Streets,
copyright('.9 1973 by Alexis Deveaux.

Reprinted by pe~ission of Doubleday &amp;

Company, Inc.
Charles Dinkins for lines from "Invocationj' from Negro Poetry and Drama,
copyright@l969 by Sterling Brown.

Reprinted by permission of Atheneum.

Farrar, Strauss &amp;Giroux, Inc. for lines from Owen Dodson's "Countee Cullen,"
Divine Comedy, "Guitar," "Jonathan"s Song," "Lament," "Open Letter" and
Poems for My Brother Kenneth from Powerful Long Ladder. copyright@ 1946

7

4

�by Owen Dodson and copyright@renewed 1974 by Owen Dodson.

Reprinted

by permission of Farrar, Strauss &amp; Giroux, Inc.; Owen Dodson for lines
from llll!I. 11 The Confession Stone," "Let me rock him again in my trembling
arms" and "Mary Passed This Mornin~ from The Confession Stone, volume 13
in the Heritage Series, published by Paul Bremen, Limited, London, 1970.
Copyright @1970 by Owen Dodson.

Reprinted by permission of Owen Dodson.

Mrs. Shirley Graham DuBois for lines from W.E.B. DuBois's "A Litany of Atlanta,"

copyright@:)1906 by W.E.B. Du Bois, "Hymn of Hat~• from Darkwater:

The

Twentieth Century Completion of Uncle Tom's Cabin, copyright@l920 by
W.E.B. Du Bois, and "Song of the Smoke, 11 copyright@l899 by W.E.B. Du Bois.
Reprinted by permission of Mrs. Shirley Graham Du Bois.
Random House, Inc. for Henry Dumas'~: Talk Joke" and for 1i nes from

"Jackhammer," "Ngoma, 11 "Play Ebony Play Ivory,"

11

Rite, 11 "Root Song, 11

and 11 A Song of Flesh," from Play Ebony Play Ivory, copyright©l974 by
Loretta Dumas and edited by Eugene B. Redmond.

Reprinted by permission

of Random House, Inc.
The Associated Publishers, Inc. for lines from Alice Dunbar-Nelson's "The
Lights at Carney's Point, 11 from Negro Poets and Their Poems, edited by
Robert Thomas Kerlin.
Inc.

Copyright@l923, 1935 by The Associated Publishers,

Reprinted by permission of The Associated Publishers, Inc.

Paul Bre"":;)o, L i m i t e ~ : Durem's "Broadminded," from Take No Prisoners,

__/~ume 17 in the Heritage Series, published by Paul Bremen Limited, London,

/ 0

1971.

Copyright@)1971 by Dorothy Durem.

Bremen Limited.

5

Reprinted by permission of Paul

�Mari Evans for lines from "Who Can Be Born Black" and "The Rebel," from I Am A
Black Woman, copyright(0)1970 by Mari Evans and published by William Morrow,
1970.

Reprinted by permission of Mari Evans.

B. Felton (Elmer Buford) for lines from "An Elegy to Eternity," from Conclusions,
copyright@l971 by B. Felton and reprinted by permission of the author.
Moore Publishing Company for lines from Julia Fields's "Aardvar~ from Nine
Black Poets, edited by R. Baird Shuman, copyright {)1968 by Moore Publishing
Company.

Used by permission of Moore Publishing Company, P.O. Box 3143,

West Durham Station, Durham, N.C. 27705.
Black River Writers Press for lines from Sherman Fowler's Thinking,
11

Sides of the River:

11

from

A Mini-Anthology of Black Writing, edited and

copyright@l969 by Eugene Redmond.

Reprinted by permission of Black

River Writers Press.
William Morrow &amp;Ca., Inc. for lines from Nikki Giovanni's ''Concerning One
Responsible Negro with Too Much Power," "Of Liberation," "Nikki-Rosa,"
"The True Import of the Present Dialogue, Black vs. Negro," from Black
Feeling, Black Talk, Black Judgement, copyright@l968, 1970 by Nikki
Giovanni; for lines from "Africa" from My House, copyright c 1972 by
Nikki Giovanni.

All reprinted by permission of William Morrow &amp; Co., Inc.

Jupiter Hammon Press for lines from Oswald Gavan's "The Lynching," from Burning
Spear:

An Anthology of Afro-Saxon Poetry, copyright© 1963 by the Dasein

Literary Society.

Reprinted by permission of Jupiter Hammon Press of The

Dasein Literary Society.
Farrar, Strauss &amp;Giroux, Inc. for lines from Angelina Grimke's "The Black Finger,"
j

6

�from American Negro Poetry, edited and copyright@l963 by Arna Bontemps.
Reprinted by permission of Farrar, Strauss &amp; Giroux, Inc.
University of Pittsburgh Press for lines from Michael S. Harper's
Dear Coltrane. 11

11

Dear John,

Reprinted from Dear John, Dear Coltrane, by Michael S.

Harper, by permission of University of Pittsburgh Press.

Copyright@1970

by University of Pittsburgh Press.
Robert. Hayden for lines from "Gabriel , 11 from The Negro Caravan, copyright@l941
by Robert Hayden; for lines from 11 Runagate Runagate, 11 from Selected Poems,
copyright@)l966 by Robert Hayden and published by October House; and for
lines from "El-Hajj Malik El Shabazz" and "Zeus Over Redeye, 11 from Words
in the Mourningtime, copyright (£)1970 by Robert Hayden and published by
October House. All reprinted by permission of Robert Hayden.
John Wesley Hollaway for lines from "Calling the Doctor" and "Miss Merlerlee

1

from From the Desert, copyright@l919 by John Wesley Hollaway.

Reprinted

in The Book of American Negro Poetry, edited by James Weldon Johnson.
Copyright@l922, 1931 by Harcourt, Brace &amp; World, Inc.
1959. by Mrs. Grace Nail Johnson.

Copyright@1950,

Source for reprint rights could not be

found at publication time.
The National Urban League for lines from Lucy Ariel Williams Holloway•s
11

Northboun

1

11
,

from The Book of American Negro Poetry, copyright (9 1926

by Lucy Ariel Williams Holloway.

Reprinted by permission of the National

Urban League.
Random House, Inc. for lines from Langston Hughes 1 s "Mother to Son" and 11 The
Negro Speaks of Rivers, 11 from Selected Poems, copyright© 1954 by Langston
~I"

Hughes, reprinted by permission of Random House, Inc.; iliile:l"'ines from

7

�"Harlem," from The Panther and the Lash:

Poems of Our Times, copyright

@1967 by Langston Hughes, reprinted by permission of Random House, Inc.;
A1fred A. Knopf, Inc. for 1i nes from "Jazzoni a," from The Weary Blues,
copyright(s)l926 by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. and renewed by Langston Hughes,
reprinted by permission of Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.; Harold Ober Associates
for lines from "Goodbye, Christ," from Good Morning, Revolution, copyright
@1932 by Langston Hughes, @)renewed , ~printed by permission of Harold
Ober Associates.
Broadside Press for lines from Lance Jeffers's "Black Soul of the Land" and
"My Blackness Is the Beauty of This Land," from My Blackness Is the Beauty
of This Land, copyright(91970 by Lance Jeffers.

Reprinted by permission

of Broadside Press.
Ted Joans for lines from "The .38," from New Negro Poets:

U.S.A., copyright

(g 1964 by Ted Joans. Source for reprint rights could not be located at
publication time.
The Associated Publishers, Inc. for Charles Bertram Johnson's lines (no title
given))from Negro Poets and Their Poems, edited by Robert Thomas Kerlin.
Copyright@l923, 1935 by The Associated Publishers, Inc.

Reprinted by

permission of The Associated Publishers, Inc.
Fenton Johnson for lines from "Tired," from The Book of American Negro Poetry,
copyright (£)1922, 1931 by Harcourt, Brace &amp; World and ®renewed 1950, 1959
by Mrs. Grace Nail Johnson.

Source for reprint rights could not be found

at publication time.
Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc. for lines from Georgia Douglas Johnson's "Dreams
of the Dreamer," from Caroling Dusk, edited by Countee Cullen.

8

Copyright@

�1955 by Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc.

Reprinted by permission of Harper

&amp; Row, Publishers, Inc.
Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc. for lines from Helene Johnson's Magulu from
11

Copyright@l955 by Harper &amp;

Caroling Dusk, edited by Countee Cullen.
Row, Publishers, Inc.

11

Reprinted by permission of Harper &amp; Row, Publishers, Inc.

Viking Penguin, Inc. for lines from James Weldon Johnson's My Lady's Lips Am
11

Like de Honey" and 0 Black and Unknown Bards,
11

11

from Saint Peter Relates

an Incident, by James Weldon Johnson, copyright©l917, 1935 by James
Weldon Johnson, copyright@renewed 1963 by Grace Nail Johnson.
by permission of Viking Penguin, Inc.

Reprinted

The Viking Press, Inc. for lines

from James Weldon Johnson's The Creation and "The Prodigal Son,
11

11

11

from

God's Trombones by James Weldon Johnson, copyright@1927 by The Viking
Press, Inc.
reserved.

Copyright@l955 renewed by Grace Nail Johnson.
Reprinted by permission of The Viking Press, Inc.

Jupiter Hammon Press for lines from Percy Johnston's
Opus

All rights

5) from Burning Spear:

11

Fitchett's Basement Blues,

An Anthology of Afro-Saxon Poetry, copyright

@ 1963 by Dasein Literary Society.

Reprinted by permission of Jupiter

Hammon Press of Dasein Literary Society.
E.P. Dutton &amp; Co. for lines from June Jordan's Uncle Bull-Boj' from Some
11

Changes by June Jordan, copyright@ 1967 and 1971 by June Meyer Jordan.
Reprinted by permission of the publishers, E.P. Dutton &amp; Co., Inc.
Third Horld Press for lines from Norman Jordan's "High Art and All That Jazf
from Destination-Ashes, copyright@ 1970 by Norman Jordan.

Reprinted by

permission of Third World Press, 7524 South Cottage Grove, Chicago, Ill. 60619.

9

�City Lights Books for lines from Bob Kaufman's "Heavy Water Blues," from
Golden Sardine, copyright@)l967 by Bob Kaufman.

Reprinted by permission

of City Lights Books.
Broadside Press for lines from Etheridge Knight's "The Bones of My Father," from
Belly Song, copyright © 1973 by Etheridge Knight, and "Haiku _"9_)11 from
Poems from Prison, copyright©l968 by Etheridge Knight.

Reprinted by

permission of Broadside Press.
Pinkie Gordon Lane for lines from "Griefs of Joy, 11 from Wind Thoughts, copyright
@)1972 by Pinkie Gordon Lane.

Published by South &amp;West, Inc.

Reprinted

by permission of Pinkie Gordon Lane.
Elouise Loftin for lines from "Getting Caught" and Rain Spread,
11

from Jumbish,

11

copyright(s)l972 by Elouise Loftin and published by Emerson Hall, Inc.
Reprinted by permission of the author.
Black River Writers Press for lines from Wayne Loftin's
of the River:

11

Realit:f from Sides

A Mini-Anthology of Black Writing, edited and copyright~

1969 by Eugene Redmond.

Reprinted by permission of Black River Writers Press.

Broadside Press for lines from Audre Lorde's "Black Mother Woman,

from From a

11

Land Where Other People Live, copyright@l973 by Audre Larde and reprinted
by permission of Broadside Press; Audre Larde for lines from Moon-minded
11

the Sun" appearing on pp (fill in), from Sixes and Sevens, copyright(g 1962
by Audre Larde, and "Rites of Passage," from Cables to Rage, copyright@
1970 by Audre Larde.

Used by permission of the author.

10

�Twayne Publishers for lines from Claude McKay's "Baptism," "If We Must Die"
and "The Lynching," from Selected Poems of Claude McKay, copyright@l953
by Twayne Publishers, Inc.

Reprinted by permission of Twayne Publishers,

a Division of G.K. Hall &amp; Co.
Broadside Press for lines from Haki R. Madhubuti's "First Impressions of a
Poet's Death," from Think Black, copyright(s)l967 by Don L. Lee, and
"The Self-Hatred of Don L. Lee" and "Don't Cry, Scream," from Directionscore:
Selected and New Poems, copyright(s)1971 by Don L. Lee.

Reprinted by

permission of Broadside Press.
George Reginald Margetson for lines from The Fledgling Bard and the Poetry Society,
copyright@ 1916 by George Reginald Margetson.

Reprinted in The Book of

American Negro Poetry, edited by James Weldon Johnson.
1931 by Harcourt, Brace &amp;World.
Johnson.

Copyright~l922,

Copyright(91950, 1959 by Mrs. Grace Nail

Source for reprint rights could not be found at publication time.

G.C. Oden for lines from

11
•••

As When Emotion Too Far Exceeds Its Cause, 11 from

Kaleidoscope, edited by Robert Hayden.

Copyright@l967 by G.C. Oden.

Reprinted by permission of the author.
Ojenke (Alvin Saxon) for lines from 11 Watts, 11 from The Poetry of Black America,
copyright@ 1973 by Ojenke.

Reprinted by permission of the author.

Pat Parker for lines from "Brother," from Child of Myself, copyright @1972
by Pat Parker.

Reprinted by permission of the author.

Third World Press for Dudley Randall's

11

copyright(pl971 by Dudley Randall.

Iwo Jima 11 from More to Remember,
Reprinted by permission of Third World

Press, 7524 South Cottage Grove, Chicago, Ill. 60619.

11

•

�Black River Writers Press for lines from Eugene Redmond's

11

Invasion of the Nose, 11

from River of Bones and Flesh and Blood, copyright(£)1971 by Eugene Redmond,
and "Inside My Perimeter," from In a Time of Rain &amp; Desire, copyright©
1973 by Eugene Redmond.

Reprinted by permission Black River Writers Press.

Paul Bermen Limited for lines from Conrad Kent Rivers I s

II

In Defense of Black Poets 11

and "The Still Voice of Harlem" and for 11 Watts, 11 from The Still Voice of
Harlem, Volume 5 in the Heritage Series, published by Paul Bremen Limited,
London, 1968, copyright@l972 by Mrs. Cora Mciver Rivers; for lines from
"To Richard Wright, 11 from The Wright Poems, Volume 18 in the Heritage Series,
published by Paul Bremen Limited, London, 1972.
Mrs. Cora Mciver Rivers.

Copyright(£)1972 by

All reprinted by permission of Paul Bremen Limited.

Broadside Press for lines from Sonia Sanchez's 11 Malcolm 11 from Homecoming,
copyright~l969 by Sonia Sanchez, reprinted by permission of Broadside Press;
Sonia Sanchez for lines from 11 definition of blk/children,
copyright@:)1969 by Sonia Sanchez.

11

from Homecoming,

Reprinted by permission of the author.

Broadside Press for lines from Judy Dothard Simmons's Schizophrenia, 11 from
11

Judith's Blues, copyright~l973 by Judy Dothard Simmons.

Reprinted by

permission of Broadside Press.
Johnie Scott for lines from 11 The Fish Party 11 and 11 Watts, 11 from From Ashes:
v·oices of Watts, copyright@l967 by Johnie Scott.

Negotiations for

reprint rights incomplete at time of publication.
Welton Smith for lines from Malcolm,
11

11

from Penetration, copyright@Jl971,

published by Journal of Black Poetry Press.
available.

12

Source of reprints not

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.

•

The Jupiter Hammon Press for 1i nes from LeRoy Stone I s
from Burning Spear:

II

Fl amen co Sketches, 11

An Anthology of Afro-Saxon Poetry, copyright(E)l963

by the Dasein Literary Society.

Reprinted by permission of Jupiter Hammon

Press of The Dasein Literary Society.
Firesign Press for lines from Joyce Carol Thomas's "I Know a Lady, 11 from
Crystal Breezes, copyrightes)l974 by Joyce Carol Thomas.

Reprinted by

permission of Firesign Press, Box 402, Berkeley, Calif.
Dodd, Mead &amp;Company, Inc. for lines from Melvin Tolson's "Rendezvous with
America, 11 "Dark Symphony" and "An Ex-Judge at the Bar, 11 from Rendezvous
with America, copyright~l944 by Melvin Tolson.

Reprinted by permission

of Dodd, Mead &amp; Company, Inc.; Twayne Pub 1i she rs for 1i nes from
11

II

Do, 11

Do and Ti, 11 from Libretto for the Republic of Liberia by Melvin B.
11

11

Tolson, copyright(f:)1953 by Twayne Publishers, Inc.; and for lines from
11

Alpha, 11

11

Beta, 11

11

Eta;' 1 11 Gamma, 11

11

Lambda, 11

11

XI 11 and 11 Zeta 11 from Harlem

Gallery by Melvin B. Tolson, copyright01956 by Twayne Publishers, Inc.
Reprinted by permission of Twayne Publishers, A Division of G.K. Hall &amp; Co.
Liveright Publishing Corporation for lines from Jean Toomer 1 s "Song of the Son, 11
from Cane, copyright©l923 by Boni &amp; Liveright; copyrigh~enewed 1951
by Jean Toomer.

Reprinted by permission of Liveright Publishing Corporation;

W.l~. Norton &amp; Company for lines from "Blue Meridian," from Black Writers

of America, edited by Richard Barksdale and Keneth Kinnamon, copyrigh,0
1972 by The MacMillan Company.
Inc.

Copyright 1936 by W.W. Norton &amp; Company,

Copyrigh~ enewed 1964 by Lewis Mumford, co-editor with Alfred

Kreymborg, of The New Caravan.

Reprinted by permission of W.W. Norton &amp;

Company, Inc.

13

�• !

'
A. Philly Riginalski for lines from Mark Traylor s Cool Black Nights,
1

..

Black Poets Write On:

11

11

from

An Anthology of Black Philadelphian Poets, copyright

(5)1970 by A. Philly Riginalski.

Reprinted by pennission of the publisher

(author dead at age 22.); permission granted by James G. Spady of the
Editorial Staff.
Quincy Troupe for vJhite Weekend,
11

from Embryo, copyright© 1972 by Quincy Troupe.

11

Reprinted by permission of Quincy Troupe.
Paul Vesey (Samuel Allen) for lines from To Satch,
11

copyright(c)l963 by Paul Vesey.
Alice Walker for lines from Rage,
11

11

11

from Soon, One Morning,

Reprinted by permission of the author.
from Revolutionary Petunias &amp; Other Poems,

copyright©l973 by Alice Walker,

Reprinted by permission of Harcourt,

Brace, Janovich, Inc.
Black River Writers Press for lines from Romenetha Washington's
from Sides of the River:

11

Rat Race,

11

A Mini-Anthology of Black Writing, edited and

copyright@l969 by Eugene Redmond.

Reprinted by permission of Black

River Writers Press.
The Associated Publishers for lines from Lucien B. Watkins's A Prayer of the
11

Race That God Made Black,
Thomas Kerlin.

11

from Negro Poets and Their Poems, edited by

Copyright©l923, 1935 by The Associated Publishers, Inc.

Reprinted by pennission of The Associated Publishers, Inc.
Jupiter Hammon Press for lines from Joseph White's
Burning Spear:

11

Black Is a Soul,

11

from

An Anthology of Afro-Saxon Poetry, copyright@1963 by

The Dasein Literary Society.

Reprinted by permission of Jupiter Hammon

Press of The Dasein Literary Society.

14

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!

•

i
:'

I

'

1
,

I

Paul R. Reynolds for specified lines from Richard Wright's "Between the World
and Me, 11 copyright@l935 by I.re

Partisan Review, and ! Have Seen Black
11

Hands, 11 copyright{£)1935 by The Partisan
of Paul R. Reynolds, Inc.

15

Reyiew.

Reprinted by permission

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