https://digitallis.isg.siue.edu/files/original/6c8b122f225b26f0c41a0ce3394ddfea.pdf 19076a7f3309a78c9dd9a24de4a6f363 PDF Text Text BIBLIOGRAPHY This bibliography is designed to serve the needs of beginning and advanced students of Black Poetry. It is not intended to be exhaustive since many bibliographies repeat the same items. No attempt has been made to cite the count- less single collections of poems because numerous checklists and specialized bibliographies are available. Moreover, most anthologies, critical studies and hist ories list individual collections--in selected bi bliographies and biographies. Since many Black poets publish privatel3r or with small and relatively unknown publishing houses, the student will want to examine listin~s and reviews in Black periodicals (Black World, Journal of Black Po~try, Freedomways, Black Books Bulletin, Black Creation, CLA Journal and others). Some Black publishing houses print title listings on the inside covers of their books. Scores of records and tapes of readings, films, broadsides (single poems), pamphlet publications and tracts are also available from individuals or small publishing houses. Recently, such large recording companies as Folkways, Flying Dutchman and MoTown have begun to record and distribute Black Poetry. However, the task of locating and developing a c h ecklist for the myriad publications and publishing activities of Black poets still awaits some serious student of Black literature. For con- venience, a list of Blacl: pub~ ishing compa nies is included at the end of' tllLs~ibl io rrra nbv. �B I B L I O G R A P TI Y GENERAL RESEARCH AIDS Ada.ms, Russell L. Great Negroes, Past and rrese_n_:t. Chicago, l 96~. The Arthur B. Spingarn Collection of Nerrro Authors. Washington, D.C., 191i,fJ. Bontemps, Arna. "The James Weldon JohnsoQ __l:~.rr1orial Collection of Negro Arts and Letters. 11 Yale University Li~r.ary Gazette, XVIII (October 1943), 19-26. • "Special Collect ions of NeP:roana. " Li brarv --o-u-arterly, XIV (1944), 187-206 Chapman, Abraham. The Negro in American Literature _ and a Bibliography of . Literatur.~____Qy and about Negro Americans. Stevens Point , Wis., 1q66 . Deodene, Frank and William P. French. Black American poetry Since 1944, A Pre1_l_IT!.inary Checklist. Chatham, 1971. Dictionar:_y__Catalo_g_ of ... the __ Jesse_ E. __ Moorland__Collection of~Ne gro Life _and_History (at Howard Uni versity,. 9 vols. Boston, 1970. Dictionary Cata.lo ~ or the Schomburg Collection of Negro _Literature_&_ Hist ory-. 11 vols. Boston, 1962, 1967. Drzick, Kathleen, John Murphy, and Constance Weaver. Annotated Bibliography of Works Re latin r to the Negro in Literature and to Negro Dialects. Kalamazoo, Mich ., 1969. Du Bois, W.E.B. A Select Bibliography of the NA~ro American. 3rd ed. Atlanta, 19n5. , and Guy B. Johnson. Encyclopedia of the Negro: Pi:_~p-~_!'-~_t;o:ry _Vol un:_i~. Rev. Ed. New York, 1946. Guzman, Jessie P., ed. Ne ~ro Year Book, Tuske~ee, Ala., 194 7. Index to Periodical Articles hy and About Neproes (formerly A Guiq~__t__g__N.?. .Kt:Q ___ ]:~x.i od ic.al.. Li..teratJJ.r.e and Index to Selected Pe..r.i..QQ~_c..al.s.). International__ Library __ of_) fo.e:.ro _Lif e_and .. Utstory. 10 vols. Washington, D.C., 1967-l06G . Jahn, Hanheinz. A -Bibli_o~raphy of Neo-Af'rican Literature from Afri_ga, __ Arnerica_t.__and tw _Car:lhbean. New York , 1965. Johnson, Harry A. Multimedia Materials for AfroAmerican Studies, New York , 1971. 11 Kaiser, Ernest. The }Li.~torr of Neri-:r0 TU s~()rv. 11 _Negro Dige_st, XVII 0• ebruary lt.J6 t\ ), 10-l_S, 64-80. 11 Recent Books. H Freedomwe.ys, in each issue. --- 1 i �McPherson, James, et al, eds. Blacks in AmericA: Bibliographical Essays. New York, 1G72. Major, Clarence. Dictionary of Afro-American Slang. New York, 1970. · Miller, Elizabeth W. and Mary L. },isher. The Ner.;ro tn America: A Bibliopraphy. 2nd ed. Cambridge, Mass., 1970. The Negro in Print: ~i,p).iori:raphic Survey. Porter, Dorothy B. 11~arly American NeP:ro Writinrrs: ;;,.\i '( tw,J..7-,_Q,;.,,~..''.} A Bibliographical Studv." Papers of the BiqJiq.:·· ___,, 9_f __Arg~_:rjqQ-, XXXIX ( 19~), T~~:~gg:J__§--9~i~:!;y___ • North American Ne~ro Poets: A Biblio--g-r-aphical __ Check _List__ of~Th_e ir __ Wri ti ops, 1760-19h4. HattiesburB, Miss., 194~. Rowell, Charles H. 1¼ Bibliography of Bibliographies for the Study of Black American Literature and Folklore. 11 Black Experience, A Southern University Journal, LV (June 1969) 95-111. Smith, Jessie Carney. ''Developing Collections of Black Literature. 11 Black World. XX ( June 1971), 18-29 Turner. Darwin T. Afro-American Writers. t~- - ~ - ~-New York, 1970. Wor'k, l"Jonroe N. A Biblior;ra.pby of the Negro in Africa and America. New York , 1923. 11 Yellin, Jean Fac;an. An Index of Literary Materia.ls in _The Crisis, 1910-1931+: Ar ti cles, Belles-Lettres, and Boole Revfews. '' CL'-1. Journal, XIV (1971), 452-1~65. PERIODICAL.S Amistad Black Academy Review Black Books Bulletin Black Creation Black Orph~_us: A Journal o;f _Af'.r.ican _nnd _Afro-American Literatur~ The Black Position Black Review The Black Scholar Black Theatre Black World (formerly Ner:ro Dipest) CLA Journal Controntation: ~ Journal of Third World Literature The Crisis: A Record of the Darker Races Douglass• Monthly Essence Freedomways �PERIODICALS (cont'd) The Jo_ul'nal of Black Poetr..:r The Journal of Black Studies The Journal of Ner:ro Histo.u Ner;ro American Li te_J;:1.§.~t1!l:!LJ.:.~ Negro History Bullet::l,...rr. Nkombo Nommo Opportunity: A Journal of Negro _Life Phylon: The Atlanta _University Review of nace and ,culture Presence Africain~: Cultura.l _..Revue_ of _the_Ne_g]'o World Roots: _A __Journal __ of' Cr:i.tical __and Creat_i ve. Expression Soulbook Studies in Black Literature Umbra Yardbird __ Reader ANTHOLOGIES (NOTE: Most, but not all, of the followinr.; antholoA;ies are devoted primarily to BlQck Poetry.) Adams. William, Peter Conn, and Barry Slepian, eds. Afro-American Literature: Poetry. Boston, 1970. Adoff, Arnold, ed. Black Out Loud: An Anthology of Modern Poems by Black Americans. New York, 1970. , ed. I Am the Darker Brother: An AntholoBv --o-f-Modern Poems by Black Americans. New York, 1963. , ed. The Poetry of Black AmeJ1~.9a. New York, -,973. Afro-Arts Anthology. Newark, 1066. Alha~nisi, Ahmed and Harun K. Wa.ngara, eds. Black Arts: An Anthology of Black Creations. Detroit, 1970. Baker, Houston A., Jr., ed. Black Literature in America. New York, 1971. Barksdale, Richard and Kenneth Kinnanon, eds. Black Writers of America. New York, 1972. __12CD. Soul Sessioq. Newark, 1969. Black History Museu~ Co~Mittee of Philadelphia. Black Poets Write On. Philadelphia., 1969 (?). Bontemps, Arna., ed. American Negro Poetrv. New York, 1963. Brawley, Benjamin, ed. Early Negro American Writers. Chapel Hill, N.C • ., 19~ Brooks, Gwendol::,i., ed. A Broa.dside T:reasur__y. Detroit, 1971. *_ -:1-Belt., 6e 'rtlt'A.Y'ti ~ .e.d, WeM\ ctnd_ _~.o~_~mpot"o..r A~e Y' ·i c~n.~J:..rj/,. Sot'nn·, ~ . 0 Afr.Q- �ANTHOLOGIES (cont'd) , ed. Jump Bad: A New Chicar:o Anthology. ---=n-e~troit, 1971. Brown, Sterling A., Arthur P. De.vis, and Ulysses Lee, eds. The Ne~ro Caravan. New York, 19ltl; Arno, 1969. Ca.de, Toni, ed. The Black Wome.n: An Anthology. New York, 1970. Calverton, Victor F., ed. Anthology o~ American Negro Literature. New York, 1929. Chambers, Bradford and Rebecca Mo on, eds. Bight On: Anthology of' Black LiterattJ,re. New York, 1970. Chapman, Abraham, ed. Afro-American Slave Narratives. New York, 1970. . , ed. Black Voices: An~~hology of Afro-American _ _L_.i...-terature. New York, 1968 . , ed. New Black Voices. New York, 1971. -0--1-a.-r.....k-e, John Henrik, ed. Harlem: Voices from the Soul of Black America. New York , 1970. Coombs, Orde, ed~ We Speak as Libera.tors: Young Black Poets. New York, 1970. Cornish, Sam and Lucian w. Dixon. Chicorv: Young Voices From the Black Ghetto. New York, 1969. Cromwell, Oteliz, Lorenzo D. Turner, and Eva B. Dykes, -. eds. Readings from Negr__Q_Authors. New York, 1931. /cruise, Harold. The Crisis of the Ne ,;:ro Intellectual.) 1,.ds/1'] ~ New York, 1967. Cullen, Countee, ed. Carolin~ Dusk: An Anthology of Verse by Negro Poets. New York, 1927. Cunard, Nancy, ed. Ne~ro AntholOBY• London, 1934. Danner, Mar garet. ReRroup. Richmond, Va .• 1969 • . The Brass House. Richmond, Va ., 1968 . -n-a_v_i_s_, Arthur P. and Saunders Reddin~, eds. Cavalcade: Ner;ro American Writinp from 1760 to the Present. Bosto n, 1971. Davis, Charles T. and Daniel We.lden, eds. On Beinp; Black: Writings by Afro-Americans from Frederick Dou~lass to the Present. New York, 1970. Dreer, Herman, ed. American Literature by Negro Authors. New York, 1950. Emanuel, James A. and Theodore Gross, eds. Dark Symphonv: Negro Literature in America. New York, 1968. Ford, Nick Aaron, ed. Black In?.iggts: S i~nificant Literature by Afro-Ame_r icans-1760 to the Present. Waltham, Mass., 1971. Freedman, Franc Gs S., ed. The Black American Experienc :· A New Anthology of Bla.ck Li te~atur_~. New York, 1 g70. Giovanni, Nikki. Night Comes Softly. Newa.r-K >· • 1971'. �ANT!IOLOG IES (cont'd) Haslam, Gerald W., ed. Forgotten Pa.rre s of American Literature. Boston, 1970. Hayden, Robert, ed. Kaleidoscope: Poems by American Negro Poets. New York, 1967. , David Burrows, and Frederick Lapides, eds. --A-r-ro-American Literature. - New York, 1971. Henderson, David, ed. Umbra. Blackworks Antholoc;y 1970-1971. New York;-T971. Henderson, Stephen. Understa.ndine; the New Black Poetry. New York, 1973. Hill, Herbert, ed. Soon One Mernin~: New Writi n bv American Negroes, 19 0-19 2. New York, 1963. Hughes, Langston, ed. 'l1he Book of Ner,:ro Humor. New York, 1966. , . ~ , ed. La Poesie N,gro-Am~ricaine. Paris : Editions Segbers, 1966. , ed. New Negro Poets U.S.A. Bloomington, Ind., --19-64. and Arna Bontemps, eds. 'l'he Poetrv of the Nerro_, 1Tu6-19~l.Q. Rev. ed. Garden City, U.Y ., 1970. Johnson, Charles s., ed. ~bony and Topaz: A Calleetanea. New York, 1927. Johnson, James ·weldon, ed. The Bo ok of' American Ne ,q;ro Poetry. Rev. ed. New York, 1931. , ed. The Book of American NoQro S irituals. --N-ew- York, 192; The Second ~ook of Nerrro Spiritua ls. New York, 1926. Jones, LeRoi and Larry Neal, eds. _Black FirQ: An. Anthology of Afro-American Writing. New York, 1968. Jordan, June, ed. Soulscript: Afro-American Poetry . Garden City, N.Y., 1970. Kearns, Francis E., ed. The Black Exp~;r.J~nq~: _AQ_ Anthology of American Literature for the 197.Q...!_~. New York, 1970. Kendricks, Ralph, ed. _Afro-Americn.n Voice~: 1770' s1970' s. New York, 1970. Kerlin, Robert T., ed. Negro Poets and Their Poems. · 2nd ed. Washington, D.C., 1935. King, Woodie. ]?lack Spir_i ts: A_Festi val _ of __}I~~ Black Poets in Amer ica. New York, 1972. Knight, EtheridGe, ed. Black Voices from Prison. New York, 1970. Lanusse, Armand, ed. Creole Voices: :e9_~ms __ in French by Fr_e~ __ M~_n_ of . Color. Ed. Edward r~. Coleman. Centennial ed. Washington, D.C., 1945. �ANTHOLOGIES (cont'd) Locke, Alaine, ed. Four Negro Poets. New York, 1927. , ed. The New Ner:;ro: An Interpretation. New York, 192.5. Lomax, Alan and Raoul Abdul, eds. 3000 Years of Black Poetry. New York, 1970. ~Lowenfels, Walter, ed. In A.Time of Revolution: Poems From our Third World. New York, 1969. Major, Clarence, ed. The New Black Poetry . New York, 1969. Miller, Adam David, ed. Dices or Black Bones: Black Voices of the Seventies. Boston, 1970. Miller, Ruth, ed. .Blackamerican Li tera.tu.r_e 1760-Present. Beverly Hills, Calif., 1971. Moon, Bucklin, ed. Primer for White Folks. Garden City, N.Y., 1945. Murphy, Beatrice, ed. Nee;ro Voi~. Hew York, 1938. • Ebony Rhyt_h~. New York , 19µ. 3 and 1968. - - - . Today's Negr o Voices. New York , 1070. Nelson, Alice Dunbar, ed. Masterpieces of Ner:r.9 Eloquence. New York , 1914. Nicholas, Xavier, ed. Poetry of Soul. New York, 1971. , ~ ;-• Lanp;ston IIur;hes, Black Genius: ) 6£'...\.a,1 . Ji ( O 'Daniel, Thurman, ed. • A Critical Evaluation. New York, 1971. Osofsky, Gilbert, ed. Puttin' on Ole Mass? : ____T11e Sle.ve Narratives of Henry Bibb, Willi.am W. Brown, and Solomon Northrup. New York, 1969 . Patterson, Lindsay, ed. ~n Introduction to Black Literature in America from l to the Present. W&shington, D.C., 19 9. Perkins, Eugene, ed. Black Expressions: An Anthology of New Black Poets. Chicaso, 1967. Poems by Blacks, vol. I. Fort Smith, Arkansas, 1970. , Vol. II. Fort Smith, Arkansa s, 1972. - - - , Vol. III. ( Pinkie Gordon Lane, ed.). Fort Smith, Arkansas, 1973. Pool, Rasey E., ed. Beyond the Blues: New Poems by American Hep:roes. Lympne, Kent, Entland, 1962. • Ik Ben de lJieuwe Neger. The Ha.cue: Bert --B-a....-kker, 196h. Porter, Dorothy, ed. Early Nep;ro Writ_ins, ____1760-183..7. Boston, 1971. Randall, Dudley , ed. Black Poet~_y: A Supplement to Anthologies Uhich Exclude Black Po~_t s. Detroit, 1969. and Margaret Burrour;hs, eds. For Malcolm: Poems on the Life anj Death of Malcolm X. Detroit, 1969 ., ed. The Black Poets. New Yo~k, 1971. _R_e_d_m_o-nd, Eugene. Sides of the River: _A Mini Anthology . of Black Hritings. ·E.k!.·t"S1".1.. m.ti~Jt.t.L·;.~- , 1970. ~,tona·r Rich~F& A. ~r'\d ~u'be.Y\i~ ct3l.l:ler.J" eds .. Af.r:,o-Ahl.e·ry.can ~ i ,°\l\ , _, t'\ A.nttlplOBY oP Pt~ ro:~'n-if ~ voG. 1\-ew \ •ot1-K1 'r..?;~ -.__ 'q w O �ANTHOLOGIES (cont'd) Reed, Ishmael, ed. 19 Necromancers from Now: An _Anthology of Original American Writing tor the 70s. Garden City, N.Y., 1970. Robinson, William H., ed. Early Black American f--2.tl.§.. Dubuque, Iowa, 1969. Rodgers, Carolyn M., ed. For Love of Our Brothers. Chicago, 1970 •. Schulberg, Budd, ed. From the Ashes: Voices ot Watts. New York, 1967. Shuman, R. Baird, ed. A Galaxy of Black Writing.~~ Durham, · N. C., 1970. , ed. Nine Black Poets. Durham, N.C., 1968. BourITession. Newark, 1970 (?) Stanford, Barbara Dodds, ed. I, Too, Sing America: Black Voices in American Literature. New York, l • 1971. Ten: An Antholof. of Detroit Poets. Fort Smith, Arkansas, 196. Troupe, Quincy, ed. Watts Poets and Writers. Los Angeles, 1968. Turner, Darwin T., ed.· Black American Literature: Poetry. Columbus, Ohio, 1970. Watkins, Sylvester c., ed. Antholo~ of American Negro Literature. New York, 1944. White, Newman I. and Walter C. Jackson, eds. An. Anthology of Verse by American Negroes. · Durham. N.C., 1924. .I Wilentz, Ted and Tom Weatherly, eds. Natural Process: An Anthology of New Black Poetry. New York, 1971. Woodson, Carter G., ed. Negro Orators and Their Orations. Washington, D.C., 1925. LITERARY HISTORY AND CRITICISM · (General) Allen, Samuel. "Negritude and Its Relevance to the American Negro Writer. 11 The American Ne_gro Writer and His Roots. New York, 19-60. Pp. ·cT.:..20 -- ----The America-n Negr_Q__ W.!"~_ter_~_n_g.__ H~-~ Ro_ ot~. New York, 1960. Baraka., Imamu Amiri (LeRoi Jones). "The Black Aesthetic." Negro Digest, XVIII (September 1969), 5-6. Bontemps, Arna. "The Black Renaissance of the Twenties," Black World, XX (November 1970), 5-9. • "Famous WPA Authors." Negro Digest, VIII --.(.-..J.... une 1950), 43-47. · • "The Harlem Renaissance." The Saturday Review __o_f....L1terature, XXX (March 22, 1947), 12-¼3, 44 . • "The Negro Contribution to American Lettere." --...Th..----e American Ne~ro Reference Book. Ed. John P. Davis. Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1966. Pp. 850- 878. _,. �LI'.11ERARY HISTORY AND CRITICISM (General) • "The New Black Renaissa.nce." Nea:ro Dir·est, --x-r--(November 1961), 52-58. , ed. The Harlem Renaissance Remembered. New --y~o-rk, 1972. 11 Brawley, Benjamin. The Uegro in Amer>ican Literoture. u The Bookman, LVI (October 1922), 137-1~1. Bronz, Stephen II. Roots of Negro Racial Consciousness: The 1920's: Three Harlem Rena issance Author~. New York, 1961.i.. 11 Brooks, Russell. "rhe Comic Spirit and the Negro's 11 New Look. CLA Journal, VI (1962), 35-L~3. Brown, Lloyd W. "Black Entitles: Hames a.s Symbols in Afro-American Literature." Studies in Black Litera.~ , I (Spring 1970), 16-44-. 11 Brown, Sterling A. The American Race Pr oblem a.s Reflected in American Literature. " The Journal of Negro Education, VIII (1939), 275-290 • 11 • The New Ne gro in Literature (1 925-1955)." _ _T.,...h-e New Negro 'rhirtv Years Aft_erward. Ed. Rayford w. Logan et al. Washingto n, D.C., 1955. Pp 57-72. Calverton, Victor F. rhe Liberation of American Literature. New York, 1932 • 11 • The Negro and American Culture. 11 The Saturday ----:R'eview of Literature, XXII (September 21, 1940), 3-4. Cayton, Horace R. "Ideological Forces i.n the Work of Negro Writers. 11 :fl.ne;er, and Beyond: The Nee;ro xfriter in the United States. Ed. Herbert Hill. New York, 1966. Pp . 37-50. Chapman, Abraham. "The Harlem Renaissance in Literary History. 11 CLA Journal, XI ( 1967), 38-58. Clarke, John Henrik. "The Neglected Dimensions of the Harlem Renaissance." Black World, XX ( Nove mber 1970) 1 118-129. - • "The Origin and Growth of Afro-American Litera----r-t-u-re. 11 Negro Digest, XVII (December 1967), 51-t-6 7. Clay, Eugene. "The Ne gro in Recent American Literature." Ed. Henry Hart. New ~~!~~-gl~}?'t.t~~: ':df5~r5~:13. _Col l_QQ_ui um_ 9. q_E~E!'..~ Jl:r.t : !:.~_rs t Wor 1 d Fe_~t?:..~-~ l- of N~_fil'....O W (1966). Presence Afr i caine Editions, 19bD. Conrad, Earl. '¼merican Viewpoint: Blues School of Literature." The _Chi_ca~Defender, December 22, 1945, p. 11. Cook, Mercer and Stephen H~p,d,erson. The Militant Black Writer in Africa and United ~tates. Madison, Wis., 1969. Cullen, Countee. "The D~,,rk Tower. 11 Opportunity, rrronthly column, 1926... 1928. --.,.'Cru$e tto.r~ld ; 0 .. ~ , s;. c.f t'he N._~~-D.__J1?~~7~J~ttu~1.. J~ew yv ""i-~ J--:J too �LITERARY HISTORY AND CTUTICISP (General) Davis, Arthur P. "Growing up in tlrn New Nec;ro Renaissance: 1920-1935." Nee:ro Amer:i.cnn Literature Forum, II (1968), 53-59. · Dillard, J.L. Black English. New York. 1q72. Du Bois, W.E.B. The Souls·of Black Folk. Chica~o, 1903. Ellison, Ralph. ~hadow and Act. New York, 1964: Evans, Mari. "Contemporary Black Li tereture. 11 Bl a.ck World, XIX ( June 1970), 4, 9 3-9ti. Ford, Nick Aaron. Annual "Critical Survey of Significant Belles Lettres by and About Nee-r oes." Phylon, XXII (1961), 119-131+; XXV (196h), 123-lJh . • "Black Literature and the Pro blem of Eval_ _u_a..,...tion. 11 College Enr:lish, XXXII ( 1971), 536-5L~ 7. ~ Black Studies: Threat Or' Cballen r,:e? Port \1'(tiG_,# Washin 0 t?n, N.Y., 1973. _. . . ,Jticn-'Cl}~.s~.!J~ _ D.' Fuller, Hoyt W. "Black Ima g es and Wnite CrJ.tics. "\' ~ 1 -·v-~~-\J u,q b 1 • "Tho llier1:ro Hriter in the Un1ted States ." ~--.1• Jt~ n y . XX (November 1964), 126-131-1-. • " Perspectives." Nep-ro Di r·est and Black ·world, --m-o-nthlv column. , e~. '¼ Survey: Black Writers' Views on Lit--e-r-nry Lions and Values, n ~-~_p;ro Digest, XVII ( January 1968), 10-48, 81-89. Gayle, Addison, Jr., ed. The Black Aestbeti~. Garden City, N.Y., 1971. , ed. Black Expression: Essavs bv and About ---=B...-1-ack Americans in the Crea.ti ve Arts. h ew York, 19 69 • . - -- -- - Gerald, Carolyn. n'I1be Black Wr:l ter and His Ro le. 11 Negro Digest, XVIII (Januar y 1969), 42-4 9. Haskins, Jim and Hu gb F. Butts, M.D. The Psycbology of Black Lanrrua!{i• New York, 1973 . Haslam, Gerald W. The Aweke □ inc of American Negro Literature 1619-1900. n The Black American Writer. Ed. C.W.E. Bigsby. Deland, Pla.. , 1969. VoT-~ II, pp. 41-51. 11 • Two 'l1 radi tions in A.fro-American Literature. 11 -ires"ea.rch Studies, A Quarterly i)ublication of Washington State University, XXXVII (Septembe r 1969), 183-193. Hill, Herbert. "The Negr o Writer and the Creative 11 Imap;ination. Arts in Societv, V (196D), 24Li-255. Huggins, Nathan I. Harlem Renais-sance_. New York, 1971. Hue;bes, Langston. The Biv Sea. Hew York, l 9L~O. I Wonder as I Wander. New York, 1956. • "The Ne r;ro Artist and tbe Racial Mountain. 11 --T~h-e Nation, CXXII (1926), 692-694. �LITERARY HISTORY AND CRITICISM (General) "To Negro vlri ters. 11 American Writers' ConD.:ress. --E-a-. Henry Hart. New York, 19J5:~~~-==:Pp';'139_141. • "The Twenties: Harlem and Its He p:ritude." --A-f-rican Forum, I (Springl 19~6), 11-20. Jackson, Blyden. Annual "R~sume of Ne p:ro Literature." Phylon, XVI (1955), 5-12; XVII (1956), 35-L~o. Jahn, Janheinz. Ueo-African Literature: A History of Black Writing. New York, 1968. Jeff'ers, Lance. "Afro-American Literature, The Conscience of Han. 11 The Black Scholg_r. II (January 1971), L).'7-53. Johnson, Charles S. "T·be Necro Enters Literature." Carolina Magazine, LVII ( May 1927), 3-9, Ji4-L~8. Johnson, James Weldon. Along This Way. New York, 1933. Jones, LeRoi (Ima.mu Amiri Ba.raka). Home: Social Essays. New York, 1966. -Keller, Joseph. "Black Writing and the Wt1ite Critic. 11 Negro American Literature Forum, III (1969), 103-110. Kent, Geor ge E. Blackness and the Adventure of Western Culture. Chicago, 1971. 11 Kile;ore, James C. The Case for Black Literature. " Negro Digest, XVIII (July 1969), 22-25,66-69. 11 Killens, John Oliver. Another T:ime Wben Black Was Beautiful." Black ·world, XX (IJovember 1970), 20-36. Lamming, George. "The Ne p;ro Writer and His World. 11 Prisence Africaine, Nos. 8-10 (June-November 1956), pp. 324-332. La.sh, John. Annual "Critical Summary o.f Literature by and About Ne groes." Phvlon, XVIII (19 c~7), 7-24; XIX (1958 ), 143-154, 21~7-257; XX (1959), 115-131; • XXI (1960), 111.-123. Llorens, David. '~hat Contemporary Black Writers are Saying." Nommo, I (Winter 1969), 2L1-27. • ''t-Jriters Conver ge at Fisk University. 11 Ner.;ro --n-i-gest, xv (June 1966}, 54-63. Locke, Alain, ed. The New Ne gro; An Interpretation. New York, 1925. Loggins, Vernon. The Negro Author: His Development in America to 1900. New York, 1931. 11.lurray, Albert. Tbe Omni-Americans: New P~pectives on Black Experience and American Culture. New York, 1970 • • South A0:a.in to A Verv Old Place. New York, - ...... 19"""'7~- -~ --- Neal, Larry. "Any Day Now: Black Art and B~ack Liberation." Ebony. XXIV (August 1969), 54-58, 62. "Our Prize Winners and What They Say of Themselves. 11 Opportunitv, IV (1926), 1 80 -1 09. ~edding, Saunders. ''American Ne gro Literature. 11 The American Scholar, XVIII (19L~9), 137-11-1-G. " ,,~, Dani~l , i"hu trrn'1n. , ed. .an_grf'i,fl BQ,lhe.s, 6to..c)( Geni \J,;Sl : .L- A. Cv-i -1--i cetl /;;v;?i,'lP.~tJJf(I' . l\etu </'ow-iKJ lq'71, · �LITERARY HISTORY AND CRITICISM (General) • "The Negro Writer and His Relationshi.p to ---...H.....i-s Roots. " The American Negr o Writer and His Roots. New York, 1960. Pp 1-8 • • To Make a Poet Black. Chapel Hill, N.C., --19~39. Rourke, Constance. "Tradition· for a Negro Literature." Roots of American Culture. New York , 1942. Pp. 262-274. . Shapiro, Karl. "'rbe Decolonization of American Literature." Wils_pn Library Bul letiQ, XXXIX (1965), 842-853 . Spingarn, Arthur B. "Books by Negro Authors. 11 The Crisis, 1938-1965, annual feature. Thurman, Wallace. "Negro Artists. and the Negr o. 11 The New Republic, LII (August 31, 1q2 7), 37-39. Turner, Darwin T. "Afro-American Li tera.ry Critics. 11 Black World, XIX (July 1970), 54-67. • "The Teaching of Afro-American Literature." --c-o--llege Engll~l-:1, YC{XI (1970), 666-670. Williams, Sherle-y. _gJve Birth to Bris;htness: ~Thematic Study in Nee-Black Literature. New YOrk, 1972. (Poetry) Bailey, Leaonead. Broadside Authors: A Bigpraphical Directory. Detroit, 1971. Barksdale, Richard K. "Trends in Contemporary Poetry. Phylon, XIX (1958), 408-416 . • "Urban Crisis and the Black Poetic Avant--G-a-rde. 11 Negro Ame-rican Literature Forum, III 11 (1969), 40-44. Bennett, M. W. "Ne gr o Poets.'' Ne e;r o History Bulletin, IX (1946), 171-172, 191. Berger, Art. "Negroes with Pens. 11 Mainstream, XVI (July 1963), 3-6. Bland, Edward. "Rae ial Bias and Negro Poetry . " Poetry, LXIII (194~.), 3213-333. Bone, Robert. "American Nec;ro Poets: A FY'ench View. 11 Tri-Quarterly, No. 4 {1965), pp 135-195. Bontemps, Arna. "American Nep;ro Poetry. 11 The Crisis, (1963), 509. LXX • 0 Negro Poets, Then and Now." -~(-1""'950), 355-3 60 . . Phylon, XI �LITERARY HISTORY AND CRITICIS M ( Poetry) Braithwaite, William Stanley. "Some Contemporary Poets of the Negro Race. " The Cr•is is, XVII {1 q1 g), 275-280. Breman, Paul. "Poetry Into the 1 Sixties." The Black American Writer. Ed. C.W... E. Bigsby. Deland, Fla., 1969. Vol. II, pp 99-109. Brooks, Gwendolyn. "Poets Who Are Negro. " Phylon, XI (1950), 312. • Report from Part One. Detroit, 1972. - - - . "Introduction." The Poetrv of Blacl\ America. Arnold Adoff, ed. 11 New York, 1973. Brown, Sterling A. "The Blues. Phylon, XIII {1952), 286-292. • "Negro Folk Expression: Spirituals, Seculars, --B-a..-llads, and Songs." Phylon, XIV (1953), 45-61 . • ~egro Poetry and Drama. Washington, D.C., -.....,1,..,.9.....37 • • Outline for the Study of the Poetry of American --N-e-groes. New York, 1931. Cartey, Wilfred. "Four Shadows of Harlem.'' Negro Digest, XVIII (August 1969), 22-25. Chapman, Abraham. "Black Poetry Today. 11 Arts in Society, V (1968), 401-!~08. Charters, Samuel B. The Poetry of the Blues. New York, 1963. Collier, Eugenia W. "Herl tage from Harlem. 11 Black World, XX (November 1970), 52-59. . ''I Do Not Marvel, Countee Cullen." CLA ----;Journal, XI (1967), 73-87. 11 Davis, Arthur P. The New Poetry of' Ela.ck Hate. " CLA Journal, XIII (1970), 382-391. Daykin, Walter I. "Race Consciousness in Nec;ro Poetry." Sociology and Social Research, XX (1936), 98-105 . Echeruo, M. J.C. If.American Negro Poetry. " _phylon, XXIV (1963), 62-68. Ellison, Martha. "Velvet Voices Feed on Bitter Fruit: A Study of American Neero Poetry." Poet and Critic, IV (Winter 1967-1968), 39-49. Ely, Effie Smith. "American Negro Poetry . " The Christian Century, XL (1923), 366-367. Fla.sch, Joy. Melvin B. Tolson. New York, 1973. Furay, Michael. '¼frica in Negro American Poetry to 1929." African Li~ture Tod§:Y, II (1069), 32-41. 1 Garrett, DeLois. ~rAam Motif in Contemporary Negro · Poetry." English Journal, LIX (1970), 767-770. �LI'rERARY HISTORY AND CRITICISM (Poetry) -·~l·~/' Garrett, Naomi M. •~acial Motifs in Contemporary ., ..Jtr11,§,!'JCll.JLJlnd...F.r__ench Negro Poetry. 11 West Virf1:inia __..,,.,.,,-•· IJniversity Phil6!dcal Papers, XIV (1963), 80-101. Gibson, Donald B, ed. Modern Black Poets: A Collection of Critical Essays. Engl~wood Cliffs, N.J., 1973. Glicksberg, Charles I. "Neero Poets and the American Tradition." The Antioch Review, VI (1946), 243-2.53. Good, Charles Hamlin. ttThe First America.n Negro Literary Movement." Opportunity, X (1932)~ 76-79. Heath, Phoebe Anne. "Negro Poetry as an Historical Record." Yassar Journal of' Underc;ra.dua.te Studies, III (May 1928 ), 34-52. Horne, Frank s. "Black Verse." Opportunity, II (19211-), 330-332. Johnson, Charles S. 11 Ja.zz Poetry and Blues." Carolina. Magazine, LVIII (May 1928), 16-20. Johnson, James Weldon, 11 Freface. tr Tt.e Book of American ~egro Poetry. Ed. James Weldon Joh nson. New York, 1931. Pp. 3-46. Kerlin, Robert T. "Conquest by Poetry.'' The Southern Workman, LVI (1927), 282-2 04 . • Contemporary Poetry of the Negro. Hampton, --v~a-., 1921. . • "A Pair o.f Youthful Ne vro Poets. 11 The --'Southern Workman, LIII (1924), 178-l f~ l. · • "Present-Day Ne gro Poets. 11 The Southern Workman, XLIX (1920), 543-548. • "Singers of' New Songs." Opportunity, IV --(-1--926), 162-164. Kilgore, James C. "Toward the Dark Tower." Black World, XIX (June 1970), 14-17. · Kjersmeier, Carl. "Ne groes as Poets.'' The Crisis, XXX (1925), 186-189. Lee, Don L. ''Black Poetry: Which Direction?" Negro Digest, XVII (September-October 1968 ), 27-32. • Dynaml te Voice~: Black Poets of the 1960 !..§.. --n-e-troit, 1971. Locke, Alain. "The Message of the Ne gro Poets. 11 Carolina Magazine, LVIII ( May 1928 ), 5-15. Moore, Gerald. "Poetry in the Harlem Renaissance. 11 The Black America_t:}___lf.I"_U_~r. Ed. C.W.E. Bi gsby. Deland, Fla., 1969, Vol. II, pp. 67-76. Morpurgo, .J.E. "America.n Negro Poetry. n Fortnightly, CLXVIII (July 1947), 16-24. Morton, Lena Beatrice. Negro Poetry in America. Boston, 1925. · "Negro Poetry. 11 Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. Ed. Alex Preminger, Frank J. Warnke, and O.B. Hardison. Princeton, N.J., 1965. Pp 558 -559. �LITERARY HISTORY AND CRITICISM { .Poetry) "Ne gro Poets, Singers in the Dawn. fl Bulletjn, II {1938), 9-10, 14-15 . Oliver, Paul. The Ner;ro History Blues Fell This ~ ornin ~ : The Meaning of The Blues. New York, 1960 . • Conversation with the Blues. New York, 1965. Foo!-,-Rosey. "The Discovery of American Ne i-:i; ro Poetry. " Freedomways, III (1963), 46-51. Ramse.ran, J.A. 11 Tbe ''I'wice-Bort~' ,'\rt .i sts I Si lent Revolution. 11 Black World, XX {May 1971), SB-68. Redmond, Eur;ene B-~ "The Bla ck American Epic : Its Roots, Its Writ ers. 11 The Ela.ck Scholar, II ( January 1971), l .' J-22. 11 • How Many Poets Scrub tbe River's Bae k?" ---Confrontation, I (Spring, 1971), 47-53. Rod gers , Carolyn M. "BJ.Pr,!{ Poetry-Wh ere It's At. 11 Negro Digez,g_t, XVII (S{oQtemoer 1969), 7-16. Rollins, Charlemae. Fa,,,0us American lJ~ro Poets. New York, 1965. 11 Taussig, Charlotte E. The New lfo t-;t'o as Revealed in His Poetry.'' Op?iortunity, V (1927), l OP, -111. Thurman, Wallace.Negro Poets and Their T' oetry. 11 The Bookman, LXVII tl92 8 ), 55'_5-_,'61. "The Umbra Poets. 11 Mainstream, XVI (July 1963), 11 7-13. The Undaunted Pursuit of Ii'ury. 11 Jime, XCV (Apri 1 6, 1970)' 91'3 -100. ' ' ' Wagner, Jean. Les poete¥ n0gres des Etats-vnis: Le ' sentiment ra'f ia_l __~t relig ieux dans la poesie de P.L. Dunbar a L. Hughes. Paris, 1963. 1t:----1fa.1ker, Harga1"et . "New .P oets. 11 _ })hylon. XI (1950), 345-35'4. White, Newman I. "American Negr o Poett'y ." Atlantic Q.uarterly, XX (1921), 304-322. • ttRa.cial Feeling in NeP:ro Poetr~r. •r __;)outb South --A-t-lantic Quarterly, iXI (19~2), 14-2~. 11 Work, Monroe N. 'I11:i.e Spir:L t of Ner:ro P oetr:l • " The Southern Workman, XXXVII (1 900), 73-77 . (Folklore) Abrahams, Roger. Deep Down in the JunP.;l~: Ne~ro Narrative -·. Folklore from the Street of Phi ladelphi~. ···- - - ; T -·- -·------· - -· -···---·-·· -- -----·-·- .. ···-··--··llatboro, Pa ., 1904. Brewer, J. Mason. "American Negro Folklore. 11 Phylon, VI (1945), 354-361. * --- ·r,_-: ·~-)'·•~), . -_ ....- ~ • - ,..·1-;::-;...-,J -P:1 r' :~· : ,. ~ .c, 1--·... l', ., ,. " ; 1) .- ,:-:·-~~-.-.- . ·y -f"--::1· .- ·.'.--- ------- - --,1-- ·-··--;:-~·-,. -_7~---· 7 -:,-y_... ·--. ·:··,.. ~---=-1·~r -,. ·.. - -:·1--.. :,··~- ·--·---. .,. ., _,, ,, - -- - -~ F,,., ... r>1 prn) -:-~- ~-,:-:;-,--:.t:"t �LITERARY HISTORY A1i:D CHITICIS M (Folklore) • American Ne§ro Folklore. Chica c o, 1968. """B_r_o_w_n_, Sterling A. The Blues. n Phylon, XIII (1952), 286-292. · • "Negro Folk Expression: Spirituals, Secu---1-a-rs, Ballads, and Songs. 11 Phylon, XI V (1953), q.5-61. Conley, Dorothy L. 11 0ri gin of the Ne p::ro Spirituals. 11 The Negro HistorY_Bulletin, YJ..V (1962), 179-1 80. Courlander, Harold. Necro Folk Music, U.S.A. New York, 1963. Dorson, Richard M. American Negro Folktales. New York, 1967 • • ed. African Folklore. New York. 1972. Ellis, A.B. "Evolut io n in Polklore: Some West African l)rotot y pes of the Uncle Remus Stories. tr Popular Selene~, XLVIII (November 1895 ), 93-104. Fisher, Miles Mark. Ne~ro Slave Songs in the United States. New York, 1963. Geor p.; ia Writers• Pro j Act. Drums and Shadows: ~ vival Studies Among the Geor P,ia Coastal Ner;roes. Athens, Ga. , 19h O. ((i'i;~~-z.,,:c .: fl cu• I -~t ;,. ;; 1o/;'.-y--·· ·Handy, W.C. and Abbe Niles, eds. Treasury of the Blues. New York, 1949 . Harris, J·oe 1 Chand 1 er. D;:; _; ,;a.'-"d:. .:.d:. .y--'J:. .:a: .:. ;kc::. e; :__..; . t=h..=ce--=-R:. .; u.:..:n=a=w"-'a=y"'-:!:-,-;,:-=a.c;;.;n'"""d Short Stories Told After Dark. New York, 1089. Jones, LeRoi (Imamu Amiri Baraka). Black Music. New York, 1967 • • Blues People: Negro Mu3ic in White America. --N~ew- York, 1963. K.rebhiel, Henry Edward. Afro-American I-<'olksongs: A Study in Racial and National Music. New York, 1914. Lovell, John. "Reflections on the Ori p;J. ns of the Ne c:ro Spiritual. 11 Negro American Li tera.ture Forum, III (1969), 91-97. McGhee, Nancy B. "The Folk Sermon: A Facet of the Black Literary Herita ge. 11 CLA Journal. XIII (1969), 57-61. Odum, Howard W. and Gu:r B. Johnson. Tbe Ner-ro and His Songs. Chapel Hill, N.C., 1925 . • Negro Workaday Songs. Chapel Hill, N.C., 1926. -◊-1-1-v-e-r, Paul. Blues Fell This Mornin g : The Meaning of the Blues. 1~ew York, 1960. Scarborough, W. \r-l. "Ne gro Folklore and Dialect. 11 Arena, XVII (1 897), 186-1 92. Talley, T. W. Ner:ro Folk Rhymes, Wise and Otherwise. New York, 1922. 1 . ' ' I �LI'l1ERARY HISTORY AHD CHI':I.1ICIS V (Folklore) Deep River. New York, 1955. ffAn Anthropolo s ical Look at Afro-American Folk Narrative." CIA Journ1J.l, Thurman, Howard. '11wining, Mary Arnold. XIV (1970), 57-61. White, Newman I. American Negro Folk-_~onP-s. Cambridge, Mass., 1928. 11 Work, John W. Ne?ro Folk Son g . " Opportunit y , I ( 1923), 292-29L~. �B L A C K P U B I, I S II I N G H O U S E S AFRO-AM PUBLISHING CO. 1727 South Indiana Avenue Chicag o, Illionois 60616 AL KITAB S1JDA~,J PUDLISHETG CO* P .O. Box 6536 San Francisco, California 9hl0l ASSOCIATED PUBLISHERS 1530 19th Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20001 BLACK ACADEMY PRESS 13~ University Avenue Buffalo, New York li~21~ BLACK RIVER WHITERS P .O. Box 1591 East St. Louis, Illinois 62205 BLACK STAR PUBLISHER:::', 8624 Finkle Street Detroit, Michi gan 4 8 200 BOGLE-L' OU-1T8RTURE PUB LICATIONS 110 Windermere Road, London, England W.5 BROADSIDE PRESS 126~1 Old Mill Place Det~oit, Michi~an 4 8 239 BUCKINGHAM LEAR11ING CORPORATION 75 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10016 DRUM AND SPEAR PRESS 1902 Belmont Road N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009 EDWARD W. 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