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                  <text>P:ffil!l'A6E

:e.. ·1 \DU
.H.t this ~uncture in

the

~ro-American cistory, on
, wave o.£...,
Bi-Centennial and in the midsh a jhird orld

ve of

HUI'lanism, Drumvoices comes as a partial answer to to trose who say
poetry•s inpact on mankind 1 s cons ciousness has been insignificant . ih

.

.

~

~

-.~~Blac!Trombones have historically blared through or soothed
tqe •harsh end s
• ~~ ((11.u
I e 001 d.sA of

realities of the Afro-AMerican Lxperience- /nd

the cultural safe -~eposit boxes of
as ever
are as accessibie~to ~lleE!~

tCl tap~
•

1J._

-.&gt;pir,(l.J

Thes"{ spirits

1

r "roots" are what has

Drumvoices

'

7
owes ~

debt to a

S'1iri ts , 11 Known and unknown . "

71.

As a reference mrk , Dru~voices attempts to fo l low in•~~--ll!t!~Si='•
such important works as Vernon Log ins ' ~he Negro_ Author in Amori ca,
Benjamin Brawley ' s ~arly 1egro Anerican •~iters ~nd The 1egro ~enius ,
j

Sterlin
lake

--

Brown•s Ne 1 ro Poetry ~nd LJrama 1 J . Saund:re nectding ' ~ To

I!:

Poet Black
he establishMent o~~ion end focus was · ~l"ed
GeQYge msr · ton \ i 1 liams , Benj aMin E . Nays ,
b-p: imuortant dtudieP of
W. E . B. DuT3ois , John Fope i•'ranklin , Lofton
A

Mitcl1 e ll and Dorothy Porter , to name just a few . Uf the cri~ics and
}iterary historians , only Brown was concerned exrJusively with poets .

Loggins I

,

lso include a checklist of Black poets .
" '4'
ID rk views~ Jjlack author-5,\until 190C;; and liedding, Brown,
throughat the mid

Dr umvoi ces

1930s.
area of poetry--~

t,{J

wi t h (/
Lucy J.'erry ·

S~

~~

who wrote a poem 2?? years ar;o .
18tl-i abd

Unfort unately, ~igni~icant studies of 19th century alack uoetry

7

��'

.
~

we re not availa~le

to k..~o OF:liM1n• while chapters on these a r eas wer~

being written; h~vo~ , Jean Sherman's

~I~n~v~i~s~i~b~l~e~~~~P~o~e~t~s:

_A_f_r_o_ _e_r_1_·c_a_n_s

of the 19th Century and M.A. Richmond's Bid the Vassal Soar:Interpretive
Essays on the Life and Poetry of .Phillis ·J heatley and cteorge rI_o_s_e_s_~-I_o_r_t_o_n_
provided gr e at insi gh t
text.

a J

~ J!~us

~specially

some slight resh uffling of my
ws.s Early Black American Poets,

William Robinson 1 s i mportant antholo gy(with not e s)i.mi•lilHl'l-; at this writing ,
pvm
~ 4 f'
it remains the best source . in the fioldw r
holars"9 20th century

fie

..--,

Black poets, I . _ am indebted to Jean v a gn er 1 s Bl a ck Poets of the United
From Paul Laurence Dunbar to Langston Hughes, S'rephel'l l-h~hdel"';(;,.-,l 1.1ndg 'U i' 1ligt:b e Nei+t(l¼l'-P•~)
StatesjAArthur P. Davis i F'rom the Dark Tower:Afro-American Hri ters, 1900-1960,
Donald Gibson's Modern Black Poets,
B~l~a~c~k~P~o~e~t!r~y:_Ji~n:!_:Am~~e!r~i~c~a~~--- Thurman

Blyden Hac k son 1 s and Louis Rubin's

B. 0

1

Daniel 1 s Langston Hughes: Black

Genius, George P. Kent's Blackness and the Adventure of Western Culture
and Joy Flasch 1 s Melvin B. Tolson.
A book does not just happen an d the fuel for this one has been
pouring in over a number of years and from a great many sources. 9 1

students

AC Ch@

f ~ srd

•

teecbsrs

,:n

Bi zber sa:1sstj sr in Es t

§t

I211i a tbs serrsjrst ·
~~

a

i fl

602

tsa r

Jtpu li:16110
t1112

&amp;Plldif Germinating ideas came from li!ll orrfse.fsoir ces: students, fri® ds,
teache r s , a nd most,import~antly, from collea gues at Southern Illinoim ,
\..!.,

university 1 s ~xpe riment in Hi gher ~du cation i n ~ast St. Loui s. The
hundreds of po e ts a n d critics with wh om I h a w

met and talked t h rough

nights and days s tand now faceless and nameless, some ev e1b daad, but ~
~

.~as much a part of this project as the autho

~+@~lellil!~helpful in this area were the critic.al

1(1-j

C1yde Taylor, ~Orm.fr• teacher Ted Hornback
.IRik LQ

I

ii

L\'k 11.JlS~
i1s ki$ ~

6harles Rowell.

for thlt.,Gr p a tience, a ssistance and great stores

of knowledg e I am indebted to librarians at California St a te Unive rsity,
I
R(New Yor).{ Public Li brar"M:)
Sa cramento, the Schomburg Gent e r for eaearch in black Gultur~, the
Moorland-Spingarn Hesearch

0

enter at Howard Univ e rsity, Oberlin Colle ge,

�.

.
3

and ~outhern University .
Just as a book does not hap~en in the mind'-A; neither does it
just hanpen on paper . Hours o f ~ and relentless work were
invested by my g raduate assistant Julie
compilation
bibliog aphY, and textual problems .

. sG

·

P-~
: ai ±er

~

similar matters,_:@il:J
11 tJ e · z .h.eith Jefferson and
+t iu ev~ '('..&gt;
Rona ld 'fibbs . :B I il
l ion ' s share of the load
1
/ s:u~e1--v1.1ur- 0 fo t- fl' • i Otk p
S 1 10
was assumed by Marie Collinsr
J x~who type
;1

ii:!!

1'/

r

..,. otherwise committedAto the pro~ect .

t-

by (SUS sec..-!_I( ry

jfr•fa...-?-r:~1•••••••-lll!!l!IJillill•z•J■·11111-11111•2•r•••••••s1••~Beve,!1Y Williams
Finally , my editor , Marie Brown, deserves a

a

ilS.t II

y;

El I
l

gaA;

f . izt

1@!1

l J !D r'llute for

·•

□H QF7SH

J I l&amp;&amp;&amp;gl SM

bwpsa;

her
I ? \en-

couragement , concern , and iw■Pi!, .,.;,. continued suppo rt of the
writing- research through to the end.
Onward, the poets !

Eugene B. Redmond
Febrµary

13 , 1975

~acramento , California

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              <text>English</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <text>For digital rights and permissions, see &lt;a href="https://www.siue.edu/lovejoy-library/about/policies.shtml"&gt;https://www.siue.edu/lovejoy-library/about/policies.shtml&lt;/a&gt; or contact &lt;a href="mailto:library@siue.edu"&gt;library@siue.edu&lt;/a&gt; for direct inquiries.</text>
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